Model Comparisons
Business Model Investor Oriented Urbanlogiq Fundraising Deck
This slide provides business model canvas of urban planning software company. It includes elements such as key partners, key activities, value proposition, customer relationship, customer segments, cost structure, revenue streams, etc. Boost your pitch with our creative Business Model Investor Oriented Urbanlogiq Fundraising Deck. Deliver an awe-inspiring pitch that will mesmerize everyone. Using these presentation templates you will surely catch everyones attention. You can browse the ppts collection on our website. We have researchers who are experts at creating the right content for the templates. So you do not have to invest time in any additional work. Just grab the template now and use them. This slide provides business model canvas of urban planning software company. It includes elements such as key partners, key activities, value proposition, customer relationship, customer segments, cost structure, revenue streams, etc.
Stock Valuation Evaluation Model Structure Pdf
The purpose of this slide is to outline the criteria to analyze stock valuation through a companys financial metrics by using a variety of valuation multiples. Certain methods include Price Earning ratio, Enterprise Value EBITDA ratio, Enterprise Value Sales ration Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Stock Valuation Evaluation Model Structure Pdf This layout presents information on Company, Enterprise, Evaluation Model It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout. The purpose of this slide is to outline the criteria to analyze stock valuation through a companys financial metrics by using a variety of valuation multiples. Certain methods include Price Earning ratio, Enterprise Value EBITDA ratio, Enterprise Value Sales ration
Competitive Analysis Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Skills
This is a competitive analysis ppt powerpoint presentation model skills. This is a two stage process. The stages in this process are own company, competitors, strengths, weaknesses, business.
Overview Freemium Business Model DT SS V
This slide presents an overview of freemium a digital business model that encourages awareness and trial of a service, so that more people convert overall. It includes overview, and differentiates between free and premium version of product or services.Are you searching for a Overview Freemium Business Model DT SS V that is uncluttered, straightforward, and original Its easy to edit, and you can change the colors to suit your personal or business branding. For a presentation that expresses how much effort you have put in, this template is ideal With all of its features, including tables, diagrams, statistics, and lists, its perfect for a business plan presentation. Make your ideas more appealing with these professional slides. Download Overview Freemium Business Model DT SS V from Slidegeeks today. This slide presents an overview of freemium a digital business model that encourages awareness and trial of a service, so that more people convert overall. It includes overview, and differentiates between free and premium version of product or services.
Technological Transformation Maturity Model Framework Formats Pdf
This slide shows steps to implement digital transformation model into organization to increase productivity and efficiency. It include step such as audit current position, plan digital journey and optimize process, etc. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Technological Transformation Maturity Model Framework Formats Pdf This layout presents information on Audit Current Situation, Plan Digital Journey It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout. This slide shows steps to implement digital transformation model into organization to increase productivity and efficiency. It include step such as audit current position, plan digital journey and optimize process, etc.
Factors Affecting Pricing Plan Model Inspiration Pdf
This slide showcase factors affecting pricing strategy model that affects market featuring and escalate target audience. It includes supply and demand, factor cost, competitor pricing and return on investment. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Factors Affecting Pricing Plan Model Inspiration Pdf. This layout presents information on Factor Cost, Competitor Pricing, Return On Investment, Supply And Demand. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout. This slide showcase factors affecting pricing strategy model that affects market featuring and escalate target audience. It includes supply and demand, factor cost, competitor pricing and return on investment.
Business Leadership Capability Model Stages Slides Pdf
This slide shows the model of true leadership capacity to form the foundation of procedures for evaluating individual leaders capacity and potential . The stages includes purpose, self leadership, people leadership, problem solving, etc.Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Business Leadership Capability Model Stages Slides Pdf This layout presents information on True Collective Value, Purpose Strategy, People Leadership It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout. This slide shows the model of true leadership capacity to form the foundation of procedures for evaluating individual leaders capacity and potential . The stages includes purpose, self leadership, people leadership, problem solving, etc.
Cost Structure Community Networking Platform Business Model
This slide showcases companys cost structure components comprising of costs for web hosting. server maintenance, technological development, employee salaries, marketing expenses, legal management, intellectual property, etc. Create an editable Cost Structure Community Networking Platform Business Model that communicates your idea and engages your audience. Whether you are presenting a business or an educational presentation, pre-designed presentation templates help save time. Cost Structure Community Networking Platform Business Model is highly customizable and very easy to edit, covering many different styles from creative to business presentations. Slidegeeks has creative team members who have crafted amazing templates. So, go and get them without any delay. This slide showcases companys cost structure components comprising of costs for web hosting. server maintenance, technological development, employee salaries, marketing expenses, legal management, intellectual property, etc.
Marketing Communication Model Ppt Professional Shapes PDF
This slide covers various marketing communication models such as AIDA, DAGMAR, advertising exposure and heightened appreciation model. This is a marketing communication model ppt professional shapes pdf. template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like aida model, advertising exposure model, heightened appreciation model, dagmar model. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.
Stock Valuation Evaluation Fundamental Model Microsoft Pdf
The purpose of this slide is to depict the fundamental analysis process of determining a stocks intrinsic value in order to identify long-term investment opportunities in a competitive market. Showcasing this set of slides titled Stock Valuation Evaluation Fundamental Model Microsoft Pdf The topics addressed in these templates are Reported Revenues, Adjusted Income, Adjusted Diluted All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting. The purpose of this slide is to depict the fundamental analysis process of determining a stocks intrinsic value in order to identify long-term investment opportunities in a competitive market.
Stage Gate Model Review Decisions Topics Pdf
This slide mentions the possible decisions that can be taken up when reviewing phase gate framework for project feasibility and further actions to be taken. The decisions include Go, Kill, Hold and Recycle. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Stage Gate Model Review Decisions Topics Pdf. This layout presents information on Stage Gate Model Review, Gate Framework, Project Feasibility. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout. This slide mentions the possible decisions that can be taken up when reviewing phase gate framework for project feasibility and further actions to be taken. The decisions include Go, Kill, Hold and Recycle.
Relative Valuation Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Microsoft
This is a relative valuation ppt powerpoint presentation model microsoft. This is a three stage process. The stages in this process are summary, price, company, medium, minimum.
Key Activities Community Networking Platform Business Model
This slide showcases core operations that company performs such as improving technological infrastructure, monitoring user content, developing additional features, maintaining platform interface, etc. Get a simple yet stunning designed Key Activities Community Networking Platform Business Model. It is the best one to establish the tone in your meetings. It is an excellent way to make your presentations highly effective. So, download this PPT today from Slidegeeks and see the positive impacts. Our easy-to-edit Key Activities Community Networking Platform Business Model can be your go-to option for all upcoming conferences and meetings. So, what are you waiting for Grab this template today. This slide showcases core operations that company performs such as improving technological infrastructure, monitoring user content, developing additional features, maintaining platform interface, etc.
Zero Trust Model Microsegmentation Overview And Working
This slide outlines the overview and working of the micro-segmentation concept of cybersecurity. The purpose of this slide is to showcase how micro-segmentation divides the network components into smaller segments, all the way down to workloads. Are you searching for a Zero Trust Model Microsegmentation Overview And Working that is uncluttered, straightforward, and original Its easy to edit, and you can change the colors to suit your personal or business branding. For a presentation that expresses how much effort you have put in, this template is ideal With all of its features, including tables, diagrams, statistics, and lists, its perfect for a business plan presentation. Make your ideas more appealing with these professional slides. Download Zero Trust Model Microsegmentation Overview And Working from Slidegeeks today. This slide outlines the overview and working of the micro-segmentation concept of cybersecurity. The purpose of this slide is to showcase how micro-segmentation divides the network components into smaller segments, all the way down to workloads.
Gap Analysis Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Pictures
This is a gap analysis ppt powerpoint presentation model pictures. This is a four stage process. The stages in this process are what, where, when, who, how.
Receivables Management Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Example
This is a receivables management ppt powerpoint presentation model example. This is a six stage process. The stages in this process are compare, business, analysis, strategy, marketing.
Competitive Landscape Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Templates
This is a competitive landscape ppt powerpoint presentation model templates. This is a three stage process. The stages in this process are direct competitors, indirect competitors, company logos, industry segment.
Identification Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Example
This is a identification ppt powerpoint presentation model example. This is a four stage process. The stages in this process are tables, marketing, strategy, planning, finance.
Liquidity Ratios Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Icon
This is a liquidity ratios ppt powerpoint presentation model icon. This is a two stage process. The stages in this process are finance, analysis, compere, business, marketing.
Product Positioning Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Visuals
This is a product positioning ppt powerpoint presentation model visuals. This is a seven stage process. The stages in this process are competitive advantage, company standing, competitor standing, importance of improving standard.
Environmental Analysis With PESTEL Model Template PDF
The following slide outlines environmental analysis with PESTEL model which covers elements such as political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental. PESTEL model helps the business to detect possible threats and opportunities in the external environment. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Environmental Analysis With PESTEL Model Template PDF. This layout presents information on Social, Technological, Economic. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Value Proposition Community Networking Platform Business Model
This slide showcases unique features company possess to increase growth of user base and community hubs such as providing 360 degree view on favorite topics, posts and comments, daily active uniques, active communities, etc. Are you in need of a template that can accommodate all of your creative concepts This one is crafted professionally and can be altered to fit any style. Use it with Google Slides or PowerPoint. Include striking photographs, symbols, depictions, and other visuals. Fill, move around, or remove text boxes as desired. Test out color palettes and font mixtures. Edit and save your work, or work with colleagues. Download Value Proposition Community Networking Platform Business Model and observe how to make your presentation outstanding. Give an impeccable presentation to your group and make your presentation unforgettable. This slide showcases unique features company possess to increase growth of user base and community hubs such as providing 360 degree view on favorite topics, posts and comments, daily active uniques, active communities, etc.
Hybrid Offshoring Business Process Model Slides PDF
This slide showcases the offshoring business process model with onsite. It includes elements such as project scope, analysis, testing and implementation. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Hybrid Offshoring Business Process Model Slides PDF. This layout presents information on Hybrid Offshoring, Business Process Model. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Finance Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Graphics Pictures
This is a finance ppt powerpoint presentation model graphics pictures. This is a two stage process. The stages in this process are silver, gold, dollar, symbol, features.
Senseable Cities Maturity Model Framework Ideas PDF
This slide illustrate smart cities maturity model that is divided into two component assessment framework and solution framework. It includes elements such as resources and capabilities, smart cities solutions, operating model, technology and process design, degree of stakeholder involvement and performance metrices. Showcasing this set of slides titled Senseable Cities Maturity Model Framework Ideas PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Resources And Capabilities, Operating Model, Technology And Process. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.
Market Positioning Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Objects
This is a market positioning ppt powerpoint presentation model objects. This is a six stage process. The stages in this process are key benefit, what is it, target segment, market category, primary differentiation, competitive alternatives.
Cloud Data Science Model Icon Structure PDF
Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Cloud Data Science Model Icon Structure PDF. This layout presents information on Cloud Data Science, Model Icon. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Met Model Extension For Infrastructure Powerpoint Presentation
This is a met model extension for infrastructure powerpoint presentation. This is a seven stage process. The stages in this process are software design tool, collaborative development tool, change management, enterprise architecture tool, application component, met model extension for infrastructure, requirements management tools.
Business Value Creation Model Icon Clipart PDF
Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Business Value Creation Model Icon Clipart PDF. This layout presents information on Business Value, Creation Model Icon. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Tactical Personnel Planning Model Icon Inspiration PDF
Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Tactical Personnel Planning Model Icon Inspiration PDF. This layout presents information on Planning Model Icon, Tactical Personnel. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Security Automation Model For IAC Summary PDF
Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Security Automation Model For IAC Summary PDF. This layout presents information on Security Automation, Model For IAC . It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Internet Consumer Behavior Model Ppt Sample
This is a internet consumer behavior model ppt sample. This is a five stage process. The stages in this process are economics short team long team unintended benefits, social impact social changes detrimental consequences, business model, solution vs. component, role of government, cultural interaction between technology and technology, police enabler.
Skills Matrix Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Inspiration
This is a skills matrix ppt powerpoint presentation model inspiration. This is a eleven stage process. The stages in this process are project management, written communication, customer services, help desk software.
Banking Operations Model Revamp Plan Template PDF
This is a Banking Operations Model Revamp Plan Template PDF template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on three stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like Model Revamp Plan, Banking Operations. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.
Swot Competitive Analysis Matrix Model Formats PDF
This slide shows SWOT competitive model for designing framework to compare various market players in market. It include section such as strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats of various players, etc. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Swot Competitive Analysis Matrix Model Formats PDF. This layout presents information on Quality Standards, Optimized SEO, Opportunities. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Content Marketing Techniques Aida Model Guidelines PDF
This slide shows content marketing strategy with awareness, interest, consideration and decision AIDA model. It provides information about audience, prospects, preference, whitepapers, frameworks, events, guides, case studies, analysis, etc. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Content Marketing Techniques Aida Model Guidelines PDF. This layout presents information on Awareness, Content Strategy, Interest. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Shareholding Pattern Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Microsoft
This is a shareholding pattern ppt powerpoint presentation model microsoft. This is a two stage process. The stages in this process are shareholder name, shareholding pattern, before funding, after funding.
RUP Methodology Rational Unified Process Methodology Vs Waterfall Model Background PDF
This slide depicts a comparison of the rational unified process methodology model and waterfall model based on flow, architecture, and phases of the RUP model.Deliver and pitch your topic in the best possible manner with this RUP Methodology Rational Unified Process Methodology Vs Waterfall Model Background PDF Use them to share invaluable insights on Requirements Workflow, Design Workflow, Implementation Workflow and impress your audience. This template can be altered and modified as per your expectations. So, grab it now.
Contingency Model Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Layouts
This is a contingency model ppt powerpoint presentation layouts. This is a five stage process. The stages in this process are good, poor, high structure, low structure, strong power.
Operations Plan Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Samples
This is a operations plan ppt powerpoint presentation model samples. This is a three stage process. The stages in this process are sales, marketing, operation, people, financial and admin.
Recruitment Budget Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Skills
This is a recruitment budget ppt powerpoint presentation model skills. This is a three stage process. The stages in this process are years of experience, salary budget, no of employees to be hired, total recruitment expenses.
Activities Sequence Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Influencers
This is a activities sequence ppt powerpoint presentation model influencers. This is a three stage process. The stages in this process are project acronym, description of work, activity, activity list worksheet.
Project Dashboard Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Layouts
This is a project dashboard ppt powerpoint presentation model layouts. This is a five stage process. The stages in this process are key discussion items, project status, issues, objective, main focus.
Communication Plan Ppt PowerPoint Presentation Model Icon
This is a communication plan ppt powerpoint presentation model icon. This is a five stage process. The stages in this process are project information, project status, timeline update, project updates, action item status, project manager.
Starbucks Business Model Ppt Professional Templates PDF
Following slide illustrates information about companys well defined business model covering details about key partners, value propositions, key resources, customer segments, revenue streams, cost structure, customer relationships etc. Deliver and pitch your topic in the best possible manner with this starbucks business model ppt professional templates pdf. Use them to share invaluable insights on key partners, cost structure, revenue streams, channels, value propositions and impress your audience. This template can be altered and modified as per your expectations. So, grab it now.
Business Model For Smooth Functioning Mockup PDF
This slide shows the business model of the company with various categories like key partners, Cost Structure, Value Propositions, Customer segments, Revenue Streams etc. Deliver an awe-inspiring pitch with this creative business model for smooth functioning mockup pdf. bundle. Topics like value proposition, customer relationships, logistics and business partners, storage and transportation services can be discussed with this completely editable template. It is available for immediate download depending on the needs and requirements of the user.
B2C E Business Model Canvas Template PDF
This slide outlines B2C ecommerce business model canvas which graphically describes how the core components of business works together. It includes components like key strategic partners, activities, value propositions, customer relationships and segments. Showcasing this set of slides titled b2c e business model canvas template pdf. The topics addressed in these templates are b2c e business model canvas. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.
Big Data Science Lifecycle Model Portrait PDF
This slide showcases a framework of bid data science lifecycle to process, filter and analyze big amount of data. It includes key components such as data models, data storage, data source, data reposing, data analytics, data refactoring, secondary processing, etc. Showcasing this set of slides titled Big Data Science Lifecycle Model Portrait PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Data Storage, Data Model, Management Requires. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.
Cloud Computing Administration System Model Designs PDF
This slide showcases the cloud computing management models of three platforms in the organization. It also depicts features of cloud such as its model , working , example, etc. Persuade your audience using this Cloud Computing Administration System Model Designs PDF. This PPT design covers three stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Private, Hybrid, Public. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.
New Service Development Procedure Model Professional PDF
Mentioned slide showcases a comprehensive model of service development process. The model consist of various stages such as innovation and idea generation, concept planning, service development, business concept and service implementation. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this New Service Development Procedure Model Professional PDF. This layout presents information on Lifecycle Innovation, Interaction With Customer, Value Testing. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Sustainable Aviation Fuel Revenue Model Inspiration PDF
This slide covers business model for sustainable aviation fuel. It includes improving business model by adding ecosystem and social services to generate additional revenue with components of existing supply bio fuel supply chain. Showcasing this set of slides titled Sustainable Aviation Fuel Revenue Model Inspiration PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Addition Social, Ecosystem Services, Generates. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.
Case Management Database Access Model Download PDF
This slide represents the overview of the case management data access model. The purpose of this slide is to showcase how different departments can access shared data. The components of the data access model include a case manager, employee, and business departments. The slide also comprises the data access process within an organization and the data type. Showcasing this set of slides titled Case Management Database Access Model Download PDF. The topics addressed in these templates are Data Access, Example, Data Type. All the content presented in this PPT design is completely editable. Download it and make adjustments in color, background, font etc. as per your unique business setting.
Effective Business Partnership Management Model Diagrams PDF
This slide showcases the components of partnership model. It includes components for management and evaluation like project goal, objectives, decision making and evaluation. Persuade your audience using this Effective Business Partnership Management Model Diagrams PDF. This PPT design covers three stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Antecedents, Management, Evaluation. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.
Cloud Monitoring Maturity Assessment Model Ideas PDF
This slide showcases cloud maturity assessment model monitoring process which helps assess cloud agility and improve performance. It provides information regarding no, component, advanced, unified and automated monitoring. Presenting Cloud Monitoring Maturity Assessment Model Ideas PDF to dispense important information. This template comprises five stages. It also presents valuable insights into the topics including Component Monitoring, Unified Overview, Automated Operations. This is a completely customizable PowerPoint theme that can be put to use immediately. So, download it and address the topic impactfully.
Forensic Fraud Accounting Process Model Structure PDF
This slide covers process model for fraud investigation in an organization. It includes elements such instigation, desktop evaluation, disruptions, investigation mitigations, etc. to be followed in continuous cycle. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Forensic Fraud Accounting Process Model Structure PDF. This layout presents information on Desktop Evaluation, Investigation, Suspect Management. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Business Model Canvas Ppt Outline Structure PDF
This slide provides the business model key partners, key activities, values proposition, customer relationships etc. of the company.This is a business model canvas ppt outline structure pdf. template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on five stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like key products services, value proposition, customer relationships. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.
ADAKAR Change Management Strategy Model Mockup PDF
The following slide presents ADKAR model of project change management plan. Its key components are awareness, desire, knowledge, action and reinforce. Persuade your audience using this ADAKAR Change Management Strategy Model Mockup PDF. This PPT design covers three stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including Stage, Awareness, Desire. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.
Service Request Operation Management Model Diagrams PDF
This slide represents service request operation process model illustrating user, routine resolution, service desk, service request, incident management, request fulfillment etc.Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Service Request Operation Management Model Diagrams PDF This layout presents information on Access Manangement, Request Fulfillment, Deployment Management It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Stakeholder Management Value Creation Model Formats PDF
The following slide exhibits stakeholder utility functions to create value. The model includes primary stakeholders, basis of relationships and potential advantages.Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Stakeholder Management Value Creation Model Formats PDF. This layout presents information on Background Distributor, Stakeholders Impact, Decision Making. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.
Digital Marketing Readiness Model Stages Sample PDF
This slide shows digital marketing model stages for developing enterprise to combine digital marketing with culture. It include stages like undefined, progressive, mature and mastery etc. Pitch your topic with ease and precision using this Digital Marketing Readiness Model Stages Sample PDF. This layout presents information on Marketing Aspects, Stages, Progressive. It is also available for immediate download and adjustment. So, changes can be made in the color, design, graphics or any other component to create a unique layout.